What movement are Sacco and Vanzetti associated with?

Sacco and Vanzetti are primarily associated with the Red Scare, a period characterized by heightened fears of communist influence and radicalism in the United States, particularly following World War I. This particular context is crucial for understanding their trial and subsequent execution in the 1920s. Sacco and Vanzetti were Italian immigrants and anarchists who were charged with murder in a case that became emblematic of the anti-immigrant sentiment and the rush to judgment prevalent during the Red Scare. Their trial was marked by significant controversy, including claims of unfair legal practices and prejudiced attitudes influenced by their political beliefs and ethnic backgrounds.

The significance of their case extended beyond just those two individuals; it reflected larger societal tensions regarding immigration, political dissent, and the clash of ideologies during a time when many Americans were fearful of radical elements that threatened traditional norms and values. Thus, their story is deeply intertwined with the themes of paranoia and discrimination characteristic of the Red Scare era.