What was the main purpose of the New Deal?

The main purpose of the New Deal was to recover the economy from the Great Depression. Implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in response to the devastating economic crisis of the 1930s, the New Deal consisted of a series of programs and policies aimed at promoting economic recovery, providing relief to those in need, and reforming the financial system to prevent future crises. Efforts included initiatives such as job creation through public works programs, financial reforms to stabilize banks, and social safety nets like Social Security.

The focus on economic recovery was crucial, as millions of Americans were unemployed, and businesses were failing. The New Deal's multifaceted approach sought to address both the immediate needs of struggling individuals and families as well as the long-term stability of the economy. It fundamentally reshaped the role of the government in American life, establishing a precedent for federal intervention in the economy during times of crisis. The legacy of the New Deal continues to influence American economic policy to this day.